History

From Abellinum to the modern city

Avellino has ancient, medieval and modern layers: Abellinum, Lombard and Norman references, religious architecture, civic landmarks and the transformation after seismic events.

Guide notes

What to notice first.

These short notes help international students read the place before opening the external references and galleries.

Ancient city

Abellinum and the Hirpini

Historical accounts connect the area with Abellinum, a stronghold of the Hirpini and later a Roman colony east of the modern city.

Landmarks

Cathedral, tower and castle area

The cathedral, the Clock Tower and the castle area are useful anchors for reading the historic centre and the symbolic geography of the city.

Modern history

Earthquakes and reconstruction

Avellino has been repeatedly shaped by earthquakes, with the 1980 Irpinia earthquake marking a decisive break in the urban and social story of the city.

Archaeology

Atripalda and ancient Abellinum

The archaeological area of ancient Abellinum, in Atripalda, preserves a key Roman and pre-Roman layer of the Avellino territory.

Links and galleries

Open the specific references.

The links below point to official portals, institutional pages, open media galleries or stable cultural references. Check opening times and travel details on the destination site.